by Ryszard Walo | Jun 1, 2018 | Bez kategorii
A proton in a Bainbridge mass spectrometer will draw a semicircle of a specific radius R, as presented in Figure 1. Figure 1 After calculations according to the formula we get the mass of the proton m equal to 1.6726 x 10-27 kg. In a Bainbridge mass spectrometer, the...
by Ryszard Walo | Mar 28, 2018 | Bez kategorii
The structure of an atom of hydrogen is very similar to a free neutron (see Figure 1). Figure 1 They are both electric dipoles with different dipole moments. The distance of an electron from proton in the hydrogen atom is 1.059 x 10-10 m, which gives a dipole...
by Ryszard Walo | Mar 5, 2018 | Bez kategorii
Abstract The author tells American farmers how to solve an existing from over fifty years problem of self-heating hay bales in the field, in the barn, in the stack. A spontaneous combustion of different bodies is a result of a physical process of self-heating....
by Ryszard Walo | Feb 20, 2018 | Bez kategorii
A nucleus in beta decay is transformed from one quantum state with a well defined energy to another quantum state also with a well defined energy. However, beta particles emitted in this process have no fixed energy. Why is this happening? The lack of a reasonable...
by Ryszard Walo | Jan 31, 2018 | Bez kategorii
WHAT IS AN ELECTRON? As shown in the main elaboration, pairs of electrons in an atom emit pairs of energy quanta, which immediately form a complex quantum connected with the magnetic poles (see the figure below). Figure 1 Each complex quantum is a precursor of an...